Flacons A Parfum

---

Perfume (UK: , US: ) is a mixture of fragrant essential oils or aroma compounds (fragrances), fixatives and solvents, usually in liquid form, used to give the human body, animals, food, objects, and living-spaces an agreeable scent. Perfumes can be defined as substances that emit and diffuse a pleasant and fragrant odor. They consist of artificial mixtures of aromatic chemicals and essential oils. The 1939 Nobel Laureate for Chemistry, Leopold Ružička stated in 1945 that "right from the earliest days of scientific chemistry up to the present time, perfumes have substantially contributed to the development of organic chemistry as regards methods, systematic classification, and theory." Ancient texts and archaeological excavations show the use of perfumes in some of the earliest human civilizations. Modern perfumery began in the late 19th century with the commercial synthesis of aroma compounds such as vanillin or coumarin, which allowed for the composition of perfumes with smells previously unattainable solely from natural aromatics.

---

Article title : Perfume
"In English, parfum is also known as perfume extract, pure perfume, or simply perfume. Esprit de parfum (ESdP): 15–30% aromatic compounds, a seldom used..."
Article title : Jacques Guerlain
"Monniot. Guerlain: Les Flacons À Parfum Depuis 1828. Toulouse: Éditions Milan, 1997. Print. Feydeau, Élisabeth de. Les Parfums: Histoire, Anthologie,..."
Article title : Chanel No. 5
"Chanel.: 199  A limited-edition, crimson red crystal glass bottle in the three editions of Chanel No. 5, namely Eau de Parfum, Parfum, and L'Eau, was..."
Article title : Maison Maquet
"December 1907. Lefkowith, Christie Mayer. L'Art du parfum : Découverte et collection des flacons de parfum. Paris: Celiv. p. 199. "Un Lalique au Ministère..."
Article title : Coco Chanel
"control of Parfums Chanel in May 1940 to Félix Amiot, a Christian French businessman and industrialist. At war's end, Amiot returned Parfums Chanel to..."
Article title : Officine Universelle Buly
"29 April 2021. "Un jour un objet fait en France (5/10, saison 2) : les flacons Buly". Le Monde.fr (in French). 29 January 2021. Retrieved 29 April 2021..."
Article title : Jeanne Lanvin
"1946) was a French haute couture fashion designer. She founded the Lanvin fashion house and the beauty and perfume company Lanvin Parfums. Jeanne Lanvin..."
Article title : Jean Patou
""Amour-Amour", "Que sais-je?" and "Adieu Sagesse". "Ma Collection" was sold in flacons modelled after the originals by Louis Süe. Kerleo stepped down in 1999..."
Article title : Ernest Beaux
"bring me luck – therefore, I will name it 'Nº 5'". Initially only 100 flacons of Chanel Nº 5 were produced, which she gave away on Christmas 1921 for..."
Article title : Guerlain
"greatest composition was 1889's Jicky, the first fragrance described as a "parfum" rather than an eau de cologne, and among the first to use synthetic ingredients..."

---