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Achille Claude Debussy (French: [aʃil klod dəbysi]; 22 August 1862 – 25 March 1918) was a French composer. He is sometimes seen as the first Impressionist composer, although he vigorously rejected the term. He was among the most influential composers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Born to a family of modest means and little cultural involvement, Debussy showed enough musical talent to be admitted at the age of ten to France's leading music college, the Conservatoire de Paris. He originally studied the piano, but found his vocation in innovative composition, despite the disapproval of the Conservatoire's conservative professors. He took many years to develop his mature style, and was nearly 40 when he achieved international fame in 1902 with the only opera he completed, Pelléas et Mélisande. Debussy's orchestral works include Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune (1894), Nocturnes (1897–1899) and Images (1905–1912). His music was to a considerable extent a reaction against Wagner and the German musical tradition. He regarded the classical symphony as obsolete and sought an alternative in his "symphonic sketches", La mer (1903–1905). His piano works include sets of 24 Préludes and 12 Études. Throughout his career he wrote mélodies based on a wide variety of poetry, including his own. He was greatly influenced by the Symbolist poetic movement of the later 19th century. A small number of works, including the early La Damoiselle élue and the late Le Martyre de saint Sébastien have important parts for chorus. In his final years, he focused on chamber music, completing three of six planned sonatas for different combinations of instruments. With early influences including Russian and Far Eastern music and works by Chopin and Liszt, Debussy developed his own style of harmony and orchestral colouring, derided – and unsuccessfully resisted – by much of the musical establishment of the day. His works have strongly influenced a wide range of composers including Béla Bartók, Igor Stravinsky, George Gershwin, Olivier Messiaen, George Benjamin, and the jazz pianist and composer Bill Evans. Debussy died from cancer at his home in Paris at the age of 55 after a composing career of a little more than 30 years.

Article title : Claude Debussy
" In May 1898 he made his first contacts with André Messager and Albert Carré, respectively the musical director and general manager of the Opéra-Comique..."
Article title : Delphine LaLaurie
"result that "from the cupola on the roof one may look out over the Vieux Carré and see the Mississippi in its crescent before Jackson Square". The entrance..."
Article title : El Niño–Southern Oscillation
"89–94. doi:10.1016/S0169-5347(00)02052-8. hdl:10533/172455. PMID 11165707. Carrè, Matthieu; et al. (2005). "Strong El Niño events during the early Holocene:..."
Article title : Digit ratio
"Wiley: 587–620. doi:10.1111/1745-9125.12115. ISSN 0011-1384. McCormick CM, Carré JM (April 2020). "Facing off with the phalangeal phenomenon and editorial..."
Article title : Testosterone
"1016/0191-8869(94)00177-T. Welker KM, Lozoya E, Campbell JA, Neumann CS, Carré JM (April 2014). "Testosterone, cortisol, and psychopathic traits in men..."
Article title : Urbania (media group)
"an important student protest, Urbania launched a project named “Rouge au Carré.” Urbania partnered with ONF the following year to confront internet users..."
Article title : Hydrogen bond
"Baron, Michel; Giorgi-Renault, Sylviane; Renault, Jean; Mailliet, Patrick; Carré, Daniel; Etienne, Jean (1984). "Hétérocycles à fonction quinone. V. Réaction..."
Article title : Jean Giraud
"the Guy Hempay-written Art Howell stories included – besides the by Noël Carré written "Le roi des bisons" – "Le retour de Spider Web" (3 pages, issue..."
Article title : Kursk submarine disaster
" in French: Koursk, un sous-marin en eaux troubles is a 2005 French documentary film directed by Jean-Michel Carré and produced by France 2. The incident..."
Article title : Fourier transform
"Henri (1895), Théorie analytique de la propagation de la chaleur, Paris: Carré Polyanin, A. D.; Manzhirov, A. V. (1998), Handbook of Integral Equations..."

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